WADEMOS raises concerns over Guinea-Bissau constitutional referendum

The West Africa Democracy Solidarity Network (WADEMOS) has expressed concern over the conduct and aftermath of Guinea-Bissau’s constitutional referendum.

WADEMOS in a statement issued by the communications officer, Jonah Eledi, said lingering disputes over the process could deepen political tensions ahead of the country’s December elections.

He said the referendum, held on August 30, asked voters to approve a new constitution that would strengthen presidential powers, reduce the size of Parliament and introduce changes to the electoral framework.

According to results announced by the National Electoral Commission, the “Yes” campaign secured about 70 percent of valid votes, while voter participation was reported at approximately 63 percent.

He said WADEMOS recognised the announced result but noted concerns raised by opposition political parties and civil society organizations over the credibility and inclusiveness of the process.

He said the African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde (PAIGC), along with other political groupings, had called for a boycott of the referendum, citing concerns over the process, consultation and safeguards surrounding the constitutional changes.

“Civil society organisations have also questioned the transparency and inclusiveness of the constitutional process.

“WADEMOS said conflicting claims concerning voter participation could further fuel public mistrust at a politically sensitive time.

“The regional civil society network called on Guinea-Bissau’s political actors to exercise restraint and resolve disputes through peaceful and constitutional channels,” he said.

He urged the transitional authorities to protect political and civic space, uphold fundamental freedoms and engage stakeholders transparently as the country moves toward implementing the new constitutional order and holding elections in December.

According to him, the forthcoming elections should be credible, inclusive and conducted with appropriate safeguards to strengthen public confidence in Guinea-Bissau’s democratic transition.

Jonah appealed to civil society groups, religious and traditional leaders, the media, youth and community leaders to help ease tensions, discourage inflammatory rhetoric and encourage dialogue.

He also called on the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) to step up engagement with Guinea-Bissau’s political stakeholders and facilitate an inclusive national dialogue.

He urged ECOWAS to work with the African Union and other international partners to support a peaceful democratic transition in the country.

“Guinea-Bissau’s future must be determined through dialogue, constitutionalism and peaceful democratic processes,” he said.